Happy New Year 2012!
2011 has been the year of protests. Be it Tunis or Theni, they had one thing in common: protests!
1) Arab spring: The beginning of 2011 saw the protests in Tunisia topple the autocratic government and ouster of the ruling president Ben Ali. Soon the protests spread like wildfire to other Arab countries under autocratic rulers. These series of protests were termed as Arab Spring. Egyptians ended the longtime dictator Mubarak’s rule and reinstated democracy and Tahrir square became world famous. Yemen’s Tawakkul Karman was awarded the Noble peace prize for her contribution to the Yemeni revolutions. Similar protests were held in various other Arab countries but failed to achieve any significant change. One country that saw the protests escalate to a full scale civil war was Gadaffi‘s Libya. Gadaffi’s 41 year old regime came to end with his brutal killing.
2) Ombudsman Bill protests (Anti-Congress) in India: Indians finally responded to the decades of corruption by the government (Congress party). Thanks to the civil society, media and their demand for the Citizen’s Ombudsman Bill or Jan Lokpal Bill, protests were organized throughout the country demanding for a corruption-less government. It should be noted that these protests were unlike the Arab spring which occurred for the want of democracy. Indian protestors who participated in this movement were against any political party and any form of government and especially the Congress government. Corruption is so rooted in Indian government organizations that the only way to satisfy these protestors (or protest organizers?) is bringing an autocratic authority to punish all evil-doers in the government and society. May be the participants of these protests have not put much thought on this but the ultimate aim of the organizers seems to be establishing an autocracy in New Delhi.
3) Anti-capitalism protests: Occupy Wall Street (OWS) protests were organized against the 1% by the rest. The 99% has suffered so much in the flawed economic system of USA that they started to revolt against the 1% who is rich. Even though these protests had very good reception among the public, the government was successful in curbing further growth of this movement. This is mostly because of the media’s non-cooperation to the movement since the media itself is run by the 1% and the occupied parks were cleared of the protestors by ‘casually pepper spray everything cop’ technique!
4) Koodankulam Anti-nuclear protests: India decided to build a nuclear power plant with the help of Russian technology in the southernmost region of Tamilnadu more than 25 years ago. After decades of delay when the plant was getting ready to be commissioned, local people started to protest against the nuclear reactor citing the adverse impact it would bring on environment and livelihood of the locals. The latest Fukushima incident and the Chernobyl accident were used to educate the people about the impact of nuclear disasters. Continuous protests and hunger-strikes attracted media attention. The protestors were successful in gaining recognition from the state government. Meanwhile, in the power hungry Tamilnadu where nearly 4 hours a day of power blackout has become the norm (except for Chennai where it is 1 hour), pro-nuclear groups which are generally small business owners are protesting against the anti-nuclear protestors. The anti-nuclear protests are not whole heartedly supported by people in the rest of the state other than Koodankulam area since the need for power is still not fulfilled. This is a very crucial ongoing protest not only for the people of Tamilnadu but for the whole world since the technology in question is the dreaded nuclear energy whose ills at any time and condition exceed the benefits. Will the 14K crore project be decommissioned by the government of an emerging country like India? 2012 may hold the answer.
5) Mullaiperiyar Dam row: Another protest involving a future problem the whole world is feared to experience decades from now. Water is going to be scarce and water wars are said to be inevitable in the future. This Mullaiperiyar (Mullaperiyar) dam row can be taken as a precursor to this. Tamilnadu derives water from the Periyar reservoir by diverting the flow of the westward flowing river with the Mullaiperiyar dam which is located in the Kerala state. Since Tamilnadu owns and maintains the dam and the catchment area, the breach of its sovereignty is irking Kerala. Due to the current setup, Kerala’s plan to generate surplus electricity from its hydroelectric plant downstream has been unsuccessful and the illegal settlements, resorts in the catchment area risk being flooded. Now Kerala wants a new dam citing that lives of 3lakh people is at risk. Tamilnadu people who depend on the diverted water for their livelihood became agitated and started protesting. Theni district solely depends on this water along with 4 other districts in the south of Tamilnadu. Theni’s daily water consumption for day-to-day usage and agriculture is from the Mullaiperiyar water. From the first few days of protests in October 2011, Theni hasn’t seen a day without demonstrations and processions. Soon protests spread to other districts which are not even directly affected by the dam row. Some group or the other stages a protest against Kerala each day in many towns of Tamilnadu. This is one of the largest people driven movements Tamilnadu has ever witnessed.
Okay, enough with the protests! I did not participate in any of these protests. So looking back, I blogged a little bit in 2011. The WordPress.com stats helper monkeys prepared a 2011 annual report for this blog.
Here’s an excerpt:
A New York City subway train holds 1,200 people. This blog was viewed about 5,500 times in 2011. If it were a NYC subway train, it would take about 5 trips to carry that many people.